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Reliquary Bust of Saint Lucía

lucia
Localización
Lugar de orixe
Estilo
Século
XVII
Cronoloxía
1613 – 1614
Descrición

This piece is a half-bust sculpture in wood representing Saint Lucía. The piece presents a young woman, covered by a mantle that falls from her shoulders and dressed with a chemise and tunic cinched by a girdle. The artist pays special attention to the hairstyle, a characteristic aspect in pieces from this series: wavy braids held by a floral headband.

From an iconographic standpoint, the martyr is identified by her traditional attributes: the cup containing the eyes, alluding to the variants of the tradition that highlight the beauty. Like the floral headband, an attribute shared with other virgins; and the palm of martyrdom, symbol of victory after sacrifice. Furthermore, the design of these busts is related both to the direct influence of Mannerist-inspired models and to the influence of models disseminated through engravings (Fernández Ahijado, 2013: 148).

The lower part rests upon a cruciform-section pedestal which, on its front face, incorporates a reliquary box with the relic of the saint. It should be noted that the work was provided with a nimbus, now detached from the piece (cf. Sáez González, 2012: 60–61). 

 

Bibliografía
  • Chamoso Lamas, M. y Casamar, M. (1980). Museo de Arte Sacro Clarisas de Monforte de Lemos. Madrid: Caja de Ahorros de Galicia.
  • Fernández Ahijado, C. (2013). “Nuevos bustos-relicario femeninos napolitanos de hacia 1630”. Archivo Español De Arte, 86 (342), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.3989/aearte.2013.v86.i342.541
  • Sáez González, M. (2006). “Escultores, entalladores y marmolistas que trabajaron en Nápoles para el virrey de Lemos (1610 – 1616)”, en Ricerche sul 600 napoletano. Saggi e documenti 2006. Nápoles, pp. 51-74.
  • Sáez González, M. (2012). Del Reino de Nápoles a las Clarisas de Monforte de Lemos: escultura del siglo XVII en madera. Lugo: Diputación de Lugo.
Material
Madeira
Stucco
Armenian bole
Gold leaf
Prata
Técnica
Tallado
Dourado
Prateado